Marine Fish
Species guides for clownfish, tangs, gobies, wrasses, and other popular saltwater fish. Compatibility, care requirements, and stocking advice.
Explore FishComplete guides for saltwater and reef aquarium success. From beginner setup to advanced coral care, equipment selection to ongoing maintenance.
1.023-1.025
Specific Gravity
75-82°F
Temperature Range
8.1-8.4
Ideal pH
4-6 weeks
Cycling Time
Saltwater aquariums bring a piece of the ocean into your home, offering access to vibrant marine fish, stunning corals, and fascinating invertebrates that freshwater systems simply cannot match. While saltwater tanks require more attention to water chemistry and specialized equipment, the rewards of a thriving reef or marine fish-only system make the extra effort worthwhile.
Marine aquariums fall into three main categories: Fish Only (FO) tanks that showcase marine fish with artificial decor, Fish Only With Live Rock (FOWLR) systems that add natural biological filtration, and Reef Tanks that include living corals and invertebrates. Each type has different equipment requirements and care demands, but all share the fundamental need for stable water parameters and proper cycling before adding livestock.
Success in saltwater aquariums comes from understanding the nitrogen cycle, investing in quality equipment like protein skimmers and appropriate lighting, and taking a patient approach to stocking. Marine fish are less tolerant of water parameter fluctuations than freshwater species because ocean environments remain remarkably stable year-round. This guide hub connects you to everything you need to build and maintain a healthy saltwater aquarium.
Navigate our comprehensive saltwater aquarium resources by category.
Species guides for clownfish, tangs, gobies, wrasses, and other popular saltwater fish. Compatibility, care requirements, and stocking advice.
Explore FishCare guides for marine shrimp, crabs, snails, starfish, and other reef-safe invertebrates. Clean-up crew selection and compatibility.
Explore InvertsSoft corals, LPS, and SPS care guides. Lighting requirements, placement, feeding, fragging, and maintaining healthy coral growth.
Explore CoralsProtein skimmers, calcium reactors, reef lighting, live rock, and all-in-one kits. Reviews and setup guides for saltwater-specific gear.
Explore EquipmentBeginner setup guides, tank cycling with live rock, water parameters, maintenance schedules, and troubleshooting common problems.
Explore CareOur most helpful resources for saltwater aquarium success.
Complete 9-stage beginner's guide covering tank setup, equipment selection, cycling, and adding your first fish.
Setup GuideStep-by-step FOWLR cycling guide. Learn the nitrogen cycle and 10 essential steps for a thriving marine aquarium.
Equipment GuideWhy protein skimmers are essential for reef tanks. Learn how foam fractionation removes organic waste.
Equipment ReviewTop 8 hang-on-back protein skimmers reviewed. Compare models for tanks up to 180 gallons.
Marine fish with artificial decor. Ideal for showcasing large, aggressive, or predatory fish species that would harm corals. Easier to maintain than reef tanks.
Fish Only With Live Rock adds natural biological filtration and a more natural appearance. Live rock hosts beneficial bacteria and provides fish habitat.
Complete reef ecosystem with corals, invertebrates, and reef-safe fish. Requires precise water chemistry, strong lighting, and careful species selection.